Category: 385-00-2

Computed Properties of C7H4F2O2. Yang, S; Lai, QQ; Lai, FW; Jiang, XY; Zhao, C; Xu, HH in [Zhao, Chen; Xu, Hanhong] South China Agr Univ, Minist Educ, State Key Lab Conservat & Utilizat Subtrop Agrobi, Guangzhou 510642, Peoples R China; [Zhao, Chen; Xu, Hanhong] South China Agr Univ, Minist Educ, Key Lab Nat Pesticide & Chem Biol, Guangzhou 510642, Peoples R China published Design, synthesis, and insecticidal activities of novel 5-substituted 4,5-dihydropyrazolo[1,5-a]quinazoline derivatives in 2021, Cited 40. The Name is 2,6-Difluorobenzoic acid. Through research, I have a further understanding and discovery of 385-00-2.

BACKGROUND: Chemical pesticides are the main measures for pest control, but have caused growing resistance of pests and brought a series of environmental problems. Development of high-efficient insecticidal molecules with novel scaffolds is therefore particularly urgent. RESULTS: Based on a [5 + 1] annulation reaction with 5-amino-1H-phenylpyrazole and dialkyl bromomalonate, 27 novel five-substituted 4,5-dihydropyrazolo[1,5-a]quinazolines were designed following the intermediate derivatization method and synthesized. Bioassay results indicated that most of the test compounds displayed good insecticidal activities against Plutella xylostella, Spodoptera frugiperda, and Solenopsis invicta. In particular, the insecticidal activities of compounds 4a, 4f, and 4m against P. xylostella [median lethal concentration (LC50) values ranged from 3.87 to 5.10 mg L-1] were comparable to that of indoxacarb (LC50 = 4.82 mg L-1). In addition, compounds 4a and 9e showed similar high insecticidal activities against Spodoptera frugiperda (mortality rate = 79.63% and 72.12%) at 100 mg L-1, comparable to that of fipronil (mortality rate: 68.44%); compound 9a showed possible delayed toxicity against Solenopsis invicta (mortality rate: 95.66%) after 5 days of treatment at 1.0 mg L-1. CONCLUSION: Due to their high insecticidal activities against P. xylostella, compound 4m, 4a, and 4f could be considered as qualified candidates for novel insecticide. Several other 4,5-dihydropyrazolo[1,5-a]quinazolines with relatively high bioactivity, such as compounds 9a and 9e, are also worth further optimization as potential insecticide or anticide candidates.

Computed Properties of C7H4F2O2. About 2,6-Difluorobenzoic acid, If you have any questions, you can contact Yang, S; Lai, QQ; Lai, FW; Jiang, XY; Zhao, C; Xu, HH or concate me.

Reference:
Isothiazole – Wikipedia,
,Isothiazole – ScienceDirect.com

An article Synthesis of benzotriazoles derivatives and their dual potential as alpha-amylase and alpha-glucosidase inhibitors in vitro: Structure-activity relationship, molecular docking, and kinetic studies WOS:000498308700017 published article about DRUG SYNTHESIS BIODS in [Hameed, Shehryar; Kanwal; Seraj, Faiza; Rafique, Rafaila; Khan, Khalid Mohammed] Univ Karachi, Int Ctr Chem & Biol Sci, HEJ Res Inst Chem, Karachi 75270, Pakistan; [Chigurupati, Sridevi] Qassim Univ, Coll Pharm, Dept Med Chem & Pharmacognosy, Buraydah 52571, Saudi Arabia; [Wadood, Abdul; Rehman, Ashfaq Ur] Abdul Wali Khan Univ, Dept Biochem, Computat Med Chem Lab, UCSS, Mardan, Pakistan; [Venugopal, Vijayan] AIMST Univ, Fac Pharm, Bedong 08100, Kedah, Malaysia; [Salar, Uzma] Univ Karachi, Int Ctr Chem & Biol Sci, Dr Panjwani Ctr Mol Med & Drug Res, Karachi 75270, Pakistan; [Taha, Muhammad; Khan, Khalid Mohammed] Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal Univ, IRMC, Dept Clin Pharm, POB 1982, Dammam 31441, Saudi Arabia in 2019, Cited 29. The Name is 2,6-Difluorobenzoic acid. Through research, I have a further understanding and discovery of 385-00-2. Application In Synthesis of 2,6-Difluorobenzoic acid

Benzotriazoles (4-6) were synthesized which were further reacted with different substituted benzoic acids and phenacyl bromides to synthesize benzotriazole derivatives (7-40). The synthetic compounds (7-40) were characterized via different spectroscopic techniques including EI-MS, HREI-MS, H-1-, and C-13 NMR. These molecules were examined for their anti-hyperglycemic potential hence were evaluated for alpha-glucosidase and alpha-amylase inhibitory activities. All benzotriazoles displayed moderate to good inhibitory activity in the range of IC50 values of 2.00-5.6 and 2.04-5.72 mu M against alpha-glucosidase and alpha-amylase enzymes, respectively. The synthetic compounds were divided into two categories A and B, in order to understand the structure-activity relationship. Compounds 25 (IC50 = 2.41 +/- 131 mu M), (IC50 = 2.5 +/- 1.21 mu M), 36 (IC50= 2.12 +/- 1.35 M), (IC50 = 2.21 +/- 1.08 mu M), and 37 (IC50 = 2.00 +/- 1.22 mu M), (IC50 = 2.04 +/- 1.4 mu M) with chloro substitution/s at aryl ring were found to be most active against alpha-glucosidase and alpha-amylase enzymes. Molecular docking studies on all compounds were performed which revealed that chloro substitutions are playing a pivotal role in the binding interactions. The enzyme inhibition mode was also studied and the kinetic studies revealed that the synthetic molecules have shown competitive mode of inhibition against alpha-amylase and non-competitive mode of inhibition against alpha-glucosidase enzyme. (C) 2019 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.

Application In Synthesis of 2,6-Difluorobenzoic acid. About 2,6-Difluorobenzoic acid, If you have any questions, you can contact Hameed, S; Kanwal; Seraj, F; Rafique, R; Chigurupati, S; Wadood, A; Rehman, AU; Venugopal, V; Salar, U; Taha, M; Khan, KM or concate me.

Reference:
Isothiazole – Wikipedia,
,Isothiazole – ScienceDirect.com

Recently I am researching about HYDROGEN-BOND PATTERNS; GRAPH-SET ANALYSIS; ABSOLUTE-STRUCTURE; PHENYLPHOSPHONIC ACID; 4,4′-SULFONYLDIPHENOL; 4,4′-THIODIPHENOL; PIRIBEDIL; ADDUCTS, Saw an article supported by the UGC, New DelhiUniversity Grants Commission, India; UGCUniversity Grants Commission, India. SDS of cas: 385-00-2. Published in INT UNION CRYSTALLOGRAPHY in CHESTER ,Authors: Mahesha, N; Sagar, BK; Yathirajan, HS; Furuya, T; Haraguchi, T; Akitsu, T; Glidewell, C. The CAS is 385-00-2. Through research, I have a further understanding and discovery of 2,6-Difluorobenzoic acid

In each of the compounds 1-[(1,3-benzodioxol-5-yl)methyl]-4-(3-fluorobenzoyl)piperazine, C19H19 FN2O3 (I), 1-[(1,3-benzodioxol-5-yl)methyl]-4-(2,6-difluorobenzoyl)piperazine, C19H18F2N2O3 (II), and 1-[(1,3-benzodioxol-5-yl)methyl]-4-(2,4-dichlorobenzoyl)piperazine, C19H19Cl2N2O3 (III), the piperazine rings adopt a chair conformation with the (1,3-benzodioxol-5-yl)methyl substituent occupying an equatorial site: the five-membered rings are all slightly folded across the O center dot center dot center dot O line leading to envelope conformations. The dihedral angle between the planar amidic fragment and the haloaryl ring is 62.97 (5)degrees in (I) but 77.72 (12)degrees and 75.50 (5)degrees in (II) and (III), respectively. Despite their similarity in constitution and conformation, the supramolecular interactions in (I)-(III) differ: in (I), a combination of C-H center dot center dot center dot O and C-H center dot center dot center dot pi(arene) hydrogen bonds links the molecules into a three-dimensional framework structure, but there are no hydrogen bonds of any sort in either (II) or (III), although the structure of (III) contains a short Cl center dot center dot center dot Cl contact between inversion-related pairs of molecules.

SDS of cas: 385-00-2. About 2,6-Difluorobenzoic acid, If you have any questions, you can contact Mahesha, N; Sagar, BK; Yathirajan, HS; Furuya, T; Haraguchi, T; Akitsu, T; Glidewell, C or concate me.

Reference:
Isothiazole – Wikipedia,
,Isothiazole – ScienceDirect.com

Authors Chen, XM; Dang, LM; Yang, H; Huang, XW; Yu, XL in ROYAL SOC CHEMISTRY published article about QSAR MODEL; DESCRIPTORS; MOLECULES; CHEMICALS in [Chen, Xingmei; Dang, Limin; Yang, Hai; Huang, Xianwei; Yu, Xinliang] Hunan Inst Engn, Coll Mat & Chem Engn, Hunan Prov Key Lab Environm Catalysis & Waste Reg, Xiangtan 411104, Hunan, Peoples R China; [Yu, Xinliang] Donghu Rd 18, Xiangtan 411104, Hunan, Peoples R China in 2020, Cited 30. Formula: C7H4F2O2. The Name is 2,6-Difluorobenzoic acid. Through research, I have a further understanding and discovery of 385-00-2

Predicting the acute toxicity of a large dataset of diverse chemicals against fathead minnows (Pimephales promelas) is challenging. In this paper, 963 organic compounds with acute toxicity towards fathead minnows were split into a training set (482 compounds) and a test set (481 compounds) with an approximate ratio of 1 : 1. Only six molecular descriptors were used to establish the quantitative structure-activity/toxicity relationship (QSAR/QSTR) model for 96 hourpLC(50)through a support vector machine (SVM) along with genetic algorithm. The optimal SVM model (R-2= 0.756) was verified using both internal (leave-one-out cross-validation) and external validations. The validation results (q(int)(2)= 0.699 andq(ext)(2)= 0.744) were satisfactory in predicting acute toxicity in fathead minnows compared with other models reported in the literature, although our SVM model has only six molecular descriptors and a large data set for the test set consisting of 481 compounds.

About 2,6-Difluorobenzoic acid, If you have any questions, you can contact Chen, XM; Dang, LM; Yang, H; Huang, XW; Yu, XL or concate me.. Formula: C7H4F2O2

Reference:
Isothiazole – Wikipedia,
,Isothiazole – ScienceDirect.com

Authors Hoffman, RL; Kania, RS; Brothers, MA; Davies, JF; Ferre, RA; Gajiwala, KS; He, MY; Hogan, RJ; Kozminski, K; Li, LLY; Lockner, JW; Lou, JH; Marra, MT; Mitchell, LJ; Murray, BW; Nieman, JA; Noell, S; Planken, SP; Rowe, T; Ryan, K; Smith, GJ; Solowiej, JE; Steppan, CM; Taggart, B in AMER CHEMICAL SOC published article about CYSTEINE PROTEASE; ALDEHYDE INHIBITORS; IN-VITRO; BIOLOGICAL EVALUATION; ANTIVIRAL ACTIVITY; SARS-CORONAVIRUS; FORMAZAN ASSAY; DESIGN; AG7088; PAPAIN in [Hoffman, Robert L.; Kania, Robert S.; Brothers, Mary A.; Davies, Jay F.; Ferre, Rose A.; Gajiwala, Ketan S.; He, Mingying; Kozminski, Kirk; Li, Lilian Y.; Lockner, Jonathan W.; Lou, Jihong; Marra, Michelle T.; Mitchell, Lennert J., Jr.; Murray, Brion W.; Nieman, James A.; Noell, Stephen; Planken, Simon P.; Ryan, Kevin; Smith, George J., III; Solowiej, James E.; Steppan, Claire M.] Pfizer Worldwide Res & Dev, San Diego, CA 92121 USA; [Hogan, Robert J.; Rowe, Thomas; Taggart, Barbara] Southern Res Inst, Birmingham, AL 35205 USA in 2020, Cited 45. Recommanded Product: 385-00-2. The Name is 2,6-Difluorobenzoic acid. Through research, I have a further understanding and discovery of 385-00-2

The novel coronavirus disease COVID-19 that emerged in 2019 is caused by the virus SARS CoV-2 and named for its close genetic similarity to SARS CoV-1 that caused severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) in 2002. Both SARS coronavirus genomes encode two overlapping large polyproteins, which are cleaved at specific sites by a 3C-like cysteine protease (3CL(pro)) in a post-translational processing step that is critical for coronavirus replication. The 3CL(pro) sequences for CoV-1 and CoV-2 viruses are 100% identical in the catalytic domain that carries out protein cleavage. A research effort that focused on the discovery of reversible and irreversible ketone-based inhibitors of SARS CoV-1 3CL(pro) employing ligand-protease structures solved by X-ray crystallography led to the identification of 3 and 4. Preclinical experiments reveal 4 (PF-00835231) as a potent inhibitor of CoV-2 3CL(pro) with suitable pharmaceutical properties to warrant further development as an intravenous treatment for COVID-19.

Recommanded Product: 385-00-2. About 2,6-Difluorobenzoic acid, If you have any questions, you can contact Hoffman, RL; Kania, RS; Brothers, MA; Davies, JF; Ferre, RA; Gajiwala, KS; He, MY; Hogan, RJ; Kozminski, K; Li, LLY; Lockner, JW; Lou, JH; Marra, MT; Mitchell, LJ; Murray, BW; Nieman, JA; Noell, S; Planken, SP; Rowe, T; Ryan, K; Smith, GJ; Solowiej, JE; Steppan, CM; Taggart, B or concate me.

Reference:
Isothiazole – Wikipedia,
,Isothiazole – ScienceDirect.com

Recently I am researching about ANTI-MARKOVNIKOV ADDITION; CARBOXYLIC-ACIDS; ENOL ESTERS; TERMINAL ALKYNES; CATALYZED ADDITION; GOLD(I)-CATALYZED ADDITION; STEREOSPECIFIC SYNTHESIS; RUTHENIUM COMPLEX; INTERNAL ALKYNES; VINYL ESTERS, Saw an article supported by the CSIR, New DelhiCouncil of Scientific & Industrial Research (CSIR) – India; DST-SERB, New Delhi, India. Recommanded Product: 2,6-Difluorobenzoic acid. Published in WILEY-V C H VERLAG GMBH in WEINHEIM ,Authors: Kumari, C; Goswami, A. The CAS is 385-00-2. Through research, I have a further understanding and discovery of 2,6-Difluorobenzoic acid

We report an efficient and straight forward access to nitrile substituted enol esters via ionic liquid [BMIM]OH mediated hydrocarboxylation of alkynylnitriles under mild conditions. This atom economical transition metal-free protocol gives an easy access to a variety of such enol esters with excellent regio and Z-stereoselectivity. Reusability of [BMIM]OH without losing of significant amount of yield is another noticeable feature of this article.

Recommanded Product: 2,6-Difluorobenzoic acid. About 2,6-Difluorobenzoic acid, If you have any questions, you can contact Kumari, C; Goswami, A or concate me.

Reference:
Isothiazole – Wikipedia,
,Isothiazole – ScienceDirect.com

Safety of 2,6-Difluorobenzoic acid. I found the field of Chemistry very interesting. Saw the article Synthesis of Acyl Phosphoramidates Employing a Modified Staudinger Reaction published in 2021, Reprint Addresses Currie, I; Sleebs, BE (corresponding author), Walter & Eliza Hall Inst Med Res, Parkville, Vic 3052, Australia.; Currie, I; Sleebs, BE (corresponding author), Univ Melbourne, Dept Med Biol, Parkville, Vic 3010, Australia.. The CAS is 385-00-2. Through research, I have a further understanding and discovery of 2,6-Difluorobenzoic acid.

A one-step synthesis of acyl phosphoramidates from a variety of functionalized acyl azides has been developed employing trimethylsilyl chloride as an activating agent in a modified Staudinger reaction. The methodology was further adapted to include the in situ generation of the acyl azides from a diverse selection of carboxylic acids and hydrazide starting synthons. The reaction scope was extended to include the synthesis of imidodiphosphates and the natural product Microcin C.

Safety of 2,6-Difluorobenzoic acid. About 2,6-Difluorobenzoic acid, If you have any questions, you can contact Currie, I; Sleebs, BE or concate me.

Reference:
Isothiazole – Wikipedia,
,Isothiazole – ScienceDirect.com

Authors Huang, PJ; Natori, Y; Kitagawa, Y; Sekine, Y; Kosaka, W; Miyasaka, H in ROYAL SOC CHEMISTRY published article about EFFECTIVE EXCHANGE INTEGRALS; MOLECULAR-STRUCTURE; ADDUCTS; CRYSTAL; BOND; COORDINATION; CARBOXYLATES; PYRIDINE in [Huang, Po-Jung; Sekine, Yoshihiro; Kosaka, Wataru; Miyasaka, Hitoshi] Tohoku Univ, Grad Sch Sci, Dept Chem, Aoba Ku, 6-3 Aramaki Aza Aoba, Sendai, Miyagi 9808578, Japan; [Natori, Yoshiki; Kitagawa, Yasutaka] Osaka Univ, Dept Mat Engn Sci, 1-3 Machikaneyama Chou, Toyonaka, Osaka 5600043, Japan; [Sekine, Yoshihiro; Kosaka, Wataru; Miyasaka, Hitoshi] Tohoku Univ, Inst Mat Res, Aoba Ku, 2-1-1 Katahira, Sendai, Miyagi 9808577, Japan in 2019, Cited 30. Application In Synthesis of 2,6-Difluorobenzoic acid. The Name is 2,6-Difluorobenzoic acid. Through research, I have a further understanding and discovery of 385-00-2

A series of substituted benzoate-bridged dichromium(II, II) complexes [Cr-2(RCO2)(4)(THF)(2)] ([Cr-2]), where RCO2- is substituted benzoate, was synthesized and its structural and magnetic properties were investigated. The orbital energies, as well as magnetic coupling energies, were also investigated using computational approaches. The HOMO/LUMO energy levels of the complexes are strongly dependent on the acidity, i.e., pK(a), of the corresponding benzoic acids (RCO2H), revealing a linear trend in the respective groups of non-ortho, mono-ortho, and bi-ortho substituted groups. The Cr center dot center dot center dot Cr magnetic coupling constant (E-S (T)) is little affected by pK(a); instead, the E-S (T) is associated with the HOMO/LUMO gap and strongly correlated with the Cr center dot center dot center dot Cr distance.

Application In Synthesis of 2,6-Difluorobenzoic acid. About 2,6-Difluorobenzoic acid, If you have any questions, you can contact Huang, PJ; Natori, Y; Kitagawa, Y; Sekine, Y; Kosaka, W; Miyasaka, H or concate me.

Reference:
Isothiazole – Wikipedia,
,Isothiazole – ScienceDirect.com

An article Impact of microbial iron oxide reduction on the transport of diffusible tracers and non-diffusible nanoparticles in soils WOS:000458591200042 published article about COLLOID TRANSPORT; SILVER NANOPARTICLES; ANAEROBIC BIOREMEDIATION; MINERALIZATION PATHWAYS; FLOW CONDITIONS; ORGANIC-MATTER; POROUS-MEDIA; HEAVY-METALS; MOBILIZATION; TRANSFORMATION in [Liang, Xiaolong; Radosevich, Mark; Loffler, Frank; Schaeffer, Sean M.; Zhuang, Jie] Univ Tennessee, Dept Biosyst Engn & Soil Sci, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA; [Loffler, Frank] Univ Tennessee, Dept Microbiol, Dept Civil & Environm Engn, Ctr Environm Biotechnol, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA; [Loffler, Frank] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Biosci Div, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA in 2019, Cited 60. The Name is 2,6-Difluorobenzoic acid. Through research, I have a further understanding and discovery of 385-00-2. Product Details of 385-00-2

In subsurface bioremediation, electron donor addition promotes microbial Fe(lII)-oxide mineral reduction that could change soil pore structure, release colloids, and alter soil surface properties. These processes in turn may impact bioremediation rates and the ultimate fate of contaminants. Columns packed with water-stable, Fe-oxide-rich soil aggregates were infused with acetate-containing artificial groundwater and operated for 20 d or 60 d inside an anoxic chamber. Soluble Fe(II) and soil colloids were detected in the effluent within one week after initiation of the acetate addition, demonstrating Fe(III)-bioreduction and colloid formation. Diffusible Br-, less diffusible 2,6-difluorobenzoate (DFBA), and non-diffusible silica-shelled silver nanoparticles (SSSNP) were used as tracers in transport experiments before and after the bioreduction. The transport of Br- was not influenced by the bioreduction. DFBA showed earlier breakthrough and less tailing after the bioreduction, suggesting alterations in flow paths and soil surface chemistry during the 20-d bioreduction treatment. Similarly, the bioreduction increased the transport of SSSNP very significantly, with mass recovery increasing from 1.7% to 25.1%. Unexpectedly, the SSSNP was completely retained in the columns when the acetate injection was extended from 20 to 60 d, while the mass recovery of DFBA decreased from 89.1% to 84.1% and Br showed no change. The large change in the transport of SSSNP was attributed to soil aggregate breakdown and colloid release (causing mechanical straining of SSSNP) and the exposure of iron oxide surfaces previously unavailable within aggregate interiors (facilitating attachment of SSSNP). These results suggest a time dependent fashion of microbial effect on the transport of diffusivity-varying tracers. (C) 2018 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Product Details of 385-00-2. About 2,6-Difluorobenzoic acid, If you have any questions, you can contact Liang, XL; Radosevich, M; Loffler, F; Schaeffer, SM; Zhuang, J or concate me.

Reference:
Isothiazole – Wikipedia,
,Isothiazole – ScienceDirect.com

COA of Formula: C7H4F2O2. Hoffman, RL; Kania, RS; Brothers, MA; Davies, JF; Ferre, RA; Gajiwala, KS; He, MY; Hogan, RJ; Kozminski, K; Li, LLY; Lockner, JW; Lou, JH; Marra, MT; Mitchell, LJ; Murray, BW; Nieman, JA; Noell, S; Planken, SP; Rowe, T; Ryan, K; Smith, GJ; Solowiej, JE; Steppan, CM; Taggart, B in [Hoffman, Robert L.; Kania, Robert S.; Brothers, Mary A.; Davies, Jay F.; Ferre, Rose A.; Gajiwala, Ketan S.; He, Mingying; Kozminski, Kirk; Li, Lilian Y.; Lockner, Jonathan W.; Lou, Jihong; Marra, Michelle T.; Mitchell, Lennert J., Jr.; Murray, Brion W.; Nieman, James A.; Noell, Stephen; Planken, Simon P.; Ryan, Kevin; Smith, George J., III; Solowiej, James E.; Steppan, Claire M.] Pfizer Worldwide Res & Dev, San Diego, CA 92121 USA; [Hogan, Robert J.; Rowe, Thomas; Taggart, Barbara] Southern Res Inst, Birmingham, AL 35205 USA published Discovery of Ketone-Based Covalent Inhibitors of Coronavirus 3CL Proteases for the Potential Therapeutic Treatment of COVID-19 in 2020, Cited 45. The Name is 2,6-Difluorobenzoic acid. Through research, I have a further understanding and discovery of 385-00-2.

The novel coronavirus disease COVID-19 that emerged in 2019 is caused by the virus SARS CoV-2 and named for its close genetic similarity to SARS CoV-1 that caused severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) in 2002. Both SARS coronavirus genomes encode two overlapping large polyproteins, which are cleaved at specific sites by a 3C-like cysteine protease (3CL(pro)) in a post-translational processing step that is critical for coronavirus replication. The 3CL(pro) sequences for CoV-1 and CoV-2 viruses are 100% identical in the catalytic domain that carries out protein cleavage. A research effort that focused on the discovery of reversible and irreversible ketone-based inhibitors of SARS CoV-1 3CL(pro) employing ligand-protease structures solved by X-ray crystallography led to the identification of 3 and 4. Preclinical experiments reveal 4 (PF-00835231) as a potent inhibitor of CoV-2 3CL(pro) with suitable pharmaceutical properties to warrant further development as an intravenous treatment for COVID-19.

COA of Formula: C7H4F2O2. About 2,6-Difluorobenzoic acid, If you have any questions, you can contact Hoffman, RL; Kania, RS; Brothers, MA; Davies, JF; Ferre, RA; Gajiwala, KS; He, MY; Hogan, RJ; Kozminski, K; Li, LLY; Lockner, JW; Lou, JH; Marra, MT; Mitchell, LJ; Murray, BW; Nieman, JA; Noell, S; Planken, SP; Rowe, T; Ryan, K; Smith, GJ; Solowiej, JE; Steppan, CM; Taggart, B or concate me.

Reference:
Isothiazole – Wikipedia,
,Isothiazole – ScienceDirect.com