Chemical Research Letters, April 2021. Catalysts allow a reaction to proceed via a pathway that has a lower activation energy than the uncatalyzed reaction. 459-56-3, Name is (4-Fluorophenyl)methanol, molecular formula is C7H7FO, Category: isothiazole, belongs to isothiazole compound, is a common compound. In a patnet, author is Vicentini, Chiara Beatrice, once mentioned the new application about 459-56-3.
Context: The diseases of plants and humans due to pathogenic fungi are increasing. Among the substances used to combat fungi, the azoles are of primary interest, both in agricultural field both in health. To avoid fungal resistance phenomena, the synthesis and tests of new derivatives are necessary. Objective: This article discusses the synthesis and the antifungal activity of pyrazolo[3,4-c]isothiazole and isothiazolo[4,3-d]isoxazole derivatives against three fungi that are pathogenic only for plants and two fungi that are opportunistic in humans and plants. Materials and Methods: The compounds were prepared starting from 2-cyano-3-ethoxy-2-butenethioamide. The antifungal activity of the compounds was determined by measuring the inhibition of growth of the fungi tested at 20, 50, and 100 mu A mu g/mL in comparison with the controls. Results: Results demonstrated that several compounds were able to control the mycelial growth of the tested fungi, even if they showed different sensitivity to the different azole-derivatives. In general Magnaporthe grisea (T.T. Hebert) Yaegashi & Udagawa was the most sensitive fungus, being blocked almost entirely by 4-chloro derivative even at 20 mu A mu g/mL, a concentration at which the reference commercial compound tricyclazole was nearly ineffective. Discussion and conclusion: These findings demonstrate that the pyrazolo[3,4-c]isothiazole derivatives have a wide spectrum of activity on phytopathogenic and opportunistic fungi. In particular the 4-chloro derivative seems to have a great potential as new product to combat M. grisea in the agricultural field.
Note that a catalyst decreases the activation energy for both the forward and the reverse reactions and hence accelerates both the forward and the reverse reactions. you can also check out more blogs about 459-56-3. Category: isothiazole.
Reference:
Isothiazole – Wikipedia,
,Isothiazole – ScienceDirect.com