Chemistry, like all the natural sciences, Safety of 3,4-Dimethoxyphenylacetonitrile, begins with the direct observation of nature¡ª in this case, of matter.93-17-4, Name is 3,4-Dimethoxyphenylacetonitrile, SMILES is C1=C(CC#N)C=CC(=C1OC)OC, belongs to isothiazole compound. In a document, author is Da Settimo, F, introduce the new discover.
Naphtho[1,2-d]isothiazole acetic acid derivatives as a novel class of selective aldose reductase inhibitors
Acetic acid derivatives of naphtho[1,2-dlisothiazole (NiT) were synthesized and tested as novel aldose reductase (ALR2) inhibitors. The parent compound 11 exhibited a fair inhibitory activity (IC50 = 10 mu M), which was enhanced by 2 orders of magnitude by introducing a second carboxylic group at position 4 (13 and 14: IC50 = 0.55 and 0.14 mu M, respectively). Substitution of the acetic acid function with an apolar group gave inactive (29) or poorly active (25, 26, 30) compounds, thus demonstrating that the 2-acetic group is involved in the enzyme pharmacophoric recognition while the 4-carboxylic moiety has only an accessory role. The potent compounds 11, 13, 14, 26 all proved to be selective for ALR2, since none of them inhibited aldehyde reductase, sorbitol dehydrogenase, or glutathione reductase. The isopropyl. ester 31, a prodrug of 14, was found to be effective in preventing cataract development in severely galactosemic rats, when administered as an eyedrop solution. The theoretical binding mode of 13 and 14, obtained by docking simulations into the ALR2 crystal structure, was fully consistent with the structure-activity relationships in the NiT series.
Note that a catalyst decreases the activation energy for both the forward and the reverse reactions and hence accelerates both the forward and the reverse reactions. you can also check out more blogs about 93-17-4. Safety of 3,4-Dimethoxyphenylacetonitrile.
Reference:
Isothiazole – Wikipedia,
,Isothiazole – ScienceDirect.com